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英语基本句子的写法

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第一步:如何写好基本句子 1. 六种基本句型

英语基本句子的写法

1)主语+谓语(+状语)(主语+动词(+副词、介词短语等)) I am walks very fast.

The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.

Here comes the bus. (此句主谓倒装了)

There goes the bugle. (此句主谓倒装了)

2)主语+谓语+宾语(主语+及物动词+宾语(名词、代词、数词等)) I study looks after him.

He takes good care of his you make sure of it?

Since I am in charge of the project I must be responsible for the quality of it.

We got three a moment ago.

She likes reading books after class.I don't like to read that book right now.

3) 主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语He gave me a book gave a book to me will buy me a new will buy a new bike for me.4) 主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语(名词、形容词、介词短语、非谓语动词短语等)

We call him John.

They find the task regards me as her brother.

She noticed him go out a moment ago.

We heard her singing a Russian song just now.

What has made China what she is today?

5) 主语+系动词+表语(名词、数词、形容词、副词、介词短语等)

She is a is are strong.

Here is your change. (此句主表倒装了)

The book is on the table.

To master a foreign language is of great importance in China. Keep still or I’ll shoot.

He stayed alive after being covered by a pile of broken stones for three days.

The cloth feels smooth.

其它由行为动词转变而来的连系动词还有:get, stay, look, appear, seem, sound, keep, turn,smell, taste, feel, remain等。

6)There be +主语(+状语)

There is only one desk in the classroom.

There are many students on the playground.

There being nothing urgent to do in the office this morning, we did not go to work and stayed at home. 2. 句子的四种类型 1)简单句

John loves Mary.

John loves Mary and gives her money.

Both John and Cliff love Mary.

John and Cliff love Mary and her sister (and give them money). 一个简单句可表示: A.statement (陈述)

Mr. Brown teaches this class. B. a question(问题) Do you understand me?

C. a command or a request(命令) Open the door.

Please help me with my work. D. an exclamation(感叹) How cold it is!

What a nice day it is!

2) 并列复合句

John loves Mary, but she doesn’t love him.

Finally John persuaded Mary to marry him for he is a charming persistent young man.

The wind is blowing; the light flashing; the thunder roaring; the rain pouring down; the earth rocking. 并列复合句常用连词有: A. 表示并列关系的连词有:and ; not only… also; furthermore; besides; likewise; moreover; again;

I like English and he likes French. Not only the fur coat is soft, but it is also warm.

The car was almost new; furthermore it was in excellent condition.

B. 表示转折关系的连词:but; yet; still; however; nevertheless; in spite of ; despite; notwithstanding; despite that

The coat was thin but it was warm.

The car was quite old; yet it was in excellent condition.

In spite of its age, the car was in excellent condition.

The car was quite old; despite that it was in excellent condition.

C. 表示选择关系的连词:or; neither; neither…

You must work harder, or you will lose the exam.

Either your answer or mine is wrong.

Your answer is not right, neither is mine.

Neither you nor I am to blame. D. 表示因果关系的连词:so; then; therefore; so; consequently; accordinglyThe rain began to fall, so we went home.

We worked until six; then we went home.

He broke the rules of the school; therefore he had to leave. 3)主从复合句

We must do (宾语从句)

must be done. (主语从句)

This is 表语从句)

主语从句)

We can eat (宾语从句)

she does not love him. (状语从句)

is a friend of mine.(定语从句)

The way may greatly affects the appetite of children.

No matter what happens my heart will go on and on.(状语从句)

4)并列主从复合句

When heavy rain comes, the streams rise, and farmers know that there will be floods.

The neighborhood that Hey grew up in was fairly prosperous, but it was by no means wealthy. 3. 写句子时常见错误

1)不定式、动名词、分词、形容词短语悬垂

incorrectcorrect

To learn English well, much practice is necessary.

To learn …., we need much practice. Heated, we can make water into

steam. Heated, water can be

made into steam. After reading the letter, my heart was beating fast. After reading ..., I found my heart beating fast. Having graduated from middle school, my parents sent me to study abroad. Having graduated from middle school, I was sent to study abroad. Afraid to eat any more seafood, the waiter removed the dish from the table. Afraid to eat..., he asked the waiter to remove the dish from the table. All flights having been called off, we had to go home by train.

With all flights called off, we had to go home by train. The Party leading us, the Red Army won one victory after another. With the Party leading us, the Red Army won one victory after another. 2) 修饰语错位 The newsboy walked his bicycle to the house of his first customer burdened with newspaper. Burdened with newspaper, the

newsboy walked to the house of his first customer. The U.S. only has a history of 200-odd years. The U.S. has a history of only 200-odd years. Alice could see a lot of cars running Though her window Alice could

see …

fast outside through her window. He gave the rose to the lovely actress He gave the rose that he had bought for his wife that he had bought for his wife. to the lovely actress. 3) 代词指代混乱 Before Cathy gave the dog its food, Cathy washed the dog before she gave it its food. she washed it Jack was bitten by a dog, but it was …, but the bite was not serious. not serious. In Mary’s letter she tried to persuade In her letter, Mary … us to give up the plan. Mike told his father that his car wouldn’t Mike said to his father, “Your car won’t start.” start.

4). 混乱转换 Every student is required to bring their booksEvery students is … his books… to the classroom. She left the classroom when the test is over. She left… when the test was over. First, build a fire and then you should make the …, and then make the coffee. coffee.

5). 不完整句 He had a need and an interest in learning aHe had a need for and an interest in… second foreign language. Suzhou in nearer to Shanghai than ou is nearer to Shanghai than Nanjing is.

4. 写简洁的句子 句子不简洁,应将划线部分删去 I think your plan is feasible. the airport. Learning a foreign language is

moment is urgent. our destination. perfect. they certainly deserve the prize. 5. 变换句式 He picked up the ball quickly. Quickly he picked up the …

He was young and short and could not join He was too young and to short to join the army. the army. Thomas was tired of studying, so he took Tired of studying, Thomas… a rest. Tolstoy, completing Anna Karenina, wonCompleting Anna Karenina, Tolstoy won… the national recognition in Russia. 6. 破句 He decided to learn Japanese. He decided to learn…because it is… Because it is a useful language. The group travelled for a week. The group travelled… and finally arrived on… Finally arriving on Saturday. One of the century’s great …penicillin, a miracle… Medical invention is penicillin. A miracle drug that has saved millions of lives. 7. 溶合句 She wrote him a love letter he answeredShe wrote…and he answered her in person. her in person. The belt was too small for him she hadThe belt was so small for him that she had… to change it for another one. Why do you ask how does it concern you? Why do you ask how it concerns you? I didn’t want to talk to my brother I pretended I didn’t want…so I pretended to be asleep. to be asleep.

8. 句子成份不平衡 Simon is healthy, wealthy and an n is … and athletic. Paul works not only to compete but he also …compete by but also to win a medal. wants to win a medal. I don’t know which I enjoy more, to play …enjoy more, playing tennis or swimming. tennis or swimming. My mother shows her love by cooking and …. show her love by cooking for andserving the family serving the family. ExercisesExercises 1 Revise the following sentences. 1. To hear him talk, he was thought to be a millionaire. 2. Reading a novel, the door bell rang. 3. She stared at the people nearby with angry eyes. 4. While walking along the street, the high buildings looked shiny and magnificent. 5. To win business, many risks must be taken. 6. As an only son, his parents are too indulgent to him. 7. He has only a face that a mother

could love.

8. John Smith who is a neighbor of mine will go with us.

9. The students do morning exercises every day to keep fit.

10. The result being that he won the game.

11. My new car is a pleasure to drive there isn’t the slightest squeak or rattle.

12. The villagers speak little English the visitors seldom know any their language.

13. Selecting Hyde Park Corner as a starting place, our route goes along Knightsbridge.

14. Stepping carelessly off the pavement, the bus knocked him down.

15. Climbing to the top of the tower, there is a magnificent view to be seen.

16. Being Sunday, I shall have a quiet day at home.

17. If you learn how to take notes in class, much extra work will be avoided.

18. First mix some flour with a little water and then you put in some sugar.

19. I saw more of him than Richard. 20. The policeman’s warning was accepted by her.

21. I woke up at six a.m. this morning.

22. She looked as though she was angry.

23. Although Tom arrived late however he was not criticized by the teacher because he had a bad headache.

24. Because he asked me to go, so I went.

25. Already worn out by illness, the bad news killed him.

26. Driving a car on frozen roads the brakes should be applied gently. 27. Learning English, the pronunciation always caused me most trouble.

28. One of the young men shouted something in German. waving his hand in the air.

29. He told me a secret. That he had bought her a ring.

30. Tom told his brother that he was in trouble. Exercise 2

Fill in the blanks with appropriate connectives.

1. _____it had stopped raining, we left the railway station.

2. Celia arranged the meeting, and, _____ she considered the terms unfair, she signed the contract. 3. At the age of seventy, the old man returned to his native town _____ he was brought up.

4. I don’t agree with you, _____ does my partner.

5. I am going out for a short time, ______ you can get supper ready. 6. Find out _____ they are going this evening _____ ask _______we may join them.

7. _____i do not like him very much, I can appreciate his qualities.

8. He was very seriously ill; ______ doctors have almost given up hope of his recovery.

9. Those ______ are not prepared to study should _____ change their ways ______ make room for those ______ will work.

10. They go to concerts of pop music _____ they really like it.

11. She can’t hope to pass the exam in December, _____ she’ll have to

篇二:英语作文常用句型及格式3

英语作文写法精选

I. 开头句型

I) ....has both advantages and disadvantages.……既有利又有弊。

A. Obviously television has both advantages and disadvantages.

B. Living in a city has both advantages and disadvantages.

C. Com pared with cars,bikes have their advantages and disadvantages.

D. Although computers bring people a lot of convenience, they have many disadvantages.

E.....has many advantages.For example,...However,just as every coin has two

sides,...has its disadvantages. just as every coin has two sides

II)....play(s)an important role /part in...……在……中扮演重要角色/起重要作用。

A) Computers play an important role in science and technology.

B) Computers play a more and more important role in our life. Computers play an

increasingly important role in our studies.

C) Education plays an important part in developing our mind.

D) Addiction to alcohol and drugs play a role in homelessness.

E) Advertisement plays an informative role in our daily life.

F) In the past,letters played a decisive role in long-distance communication.But now ,

telephone,email,fax have taken their place.

III) With the development of...,随着……的发展,例如:

A. With the development of our economy,many Chinese families can afford a car.

B. With the development of our economy and society,pollution is more and more serious.

C. With the rapid development of science and technology,people can get a college degree

by taking online-courses at home.

D. With the current social and technological developments,employees with more knowledge

and higher academic degrees are needed.

E. With the rapid increase of China's population,housing problem is becoming more and

more serious.

F. With more and more women entering society,people's attitude towards women is

changing.

G. With the deepening of Chinese reform and opening up,an increasing number of Chinese

families can afford a car.(“越来越多”除了常用的more and more外,还可以用an

increasing number of, a growing number of,a significant number of,a great number

of等来表达。)

开头段落

1. 关于……人们有不同的观点。一些人认为……

There are different opinions among people as to ____ people suggest that ____.

2. 俗话说(常言道)……,它是我们前辈的经历,但是,即使在今天,它在许多场合

仍然适用。

There is an old saying______. Its the experience of our forefathers,however,it is correct in many cases even today.

3. 现在,……,它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先,……;

其次,……。更为糟糕的'是……。

Today, ____, which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, ____ .

Second,____. What makes things worse is that______.

4. 现在,……很普遍,许多人喜欢……,因为……,另外(而且)……

Nowadays,it is common to ______. Many people like ______because ______. Besides,______.

5. 任何事物都是有两面性,……也不例外。它既有有利的一面,也有不利的一面。

Everything has two sides and ______ is not an exception,it has both advantages

and disadvantages.

6. 关于……人们的观点各不相同,一些人认为(说)……,在他们看来,……

People?s opinions about ______ vary from person to person.

Some people say that ______ them,_____.

7. 人类正面临着一个严重的问题……,这个问题变得越来越严重。

Man is now facing a big problem ______ which is becoming more and more serious.

8. ……已成为人的关注的热门话题,特别是在年青人当中,将引发激烈的辩论。

_____ has become a hot topic among people,especially among the young and heated debates

are right on their way.

9. ……在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用,它给我们带来了许多好处,但同时也

引发一些严重的问题。

______ has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.

it has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.

10. 根据图表/数字/统计数字/表格中的百分比/图表/条形图/成形图可以看出……。

很显然……,但是为什么呢?

According to the figure/number/statistics/percentages in the /chart/bar graph/line/graph,

it can be seen that______ while. Obviously,______,but why?

II. 中间段落句

1. 相反,有一些人赞成……,他们相信……,而且,他们认为……

On the contrary,there are some people in favor of ___ the same time,they say____.

2. 但是,我认为这不是解决……的好方法,比如……。最糟糕的是……

But I dont think it is a very good way to solve ____ example,____t of all,___.

3. ……对我们国家的发展和建设是必不可少的,(也是)非常重要的。

首先,……。而且……,最重要的是……

______is necessary and important to our country?s development and t,______ more, _____. Most important of all,______.

4. 有几个可供我们采纳的方法。首先,我们可以……。

There are several measures for us to adopt. First, we can______

5. 面临……,我们应该采取一系列行之有效的方法来……。一方面……,另一方面,

Confronted with______,we should take a series of effective measures to______.

For one thing,______For another,______

6. 早就应该拿出行动了。比如说……,另外……。所有这些方法肯定会……

It is high time that something was done about it. For example, _____ addition,

_____. All these measures will certainly______.

7. 为什么……?第一个原因是……;第二个原因是……;第三个原因是……。

总的来说,……的主要原因是由于……

Why______?The first reason is that ______ second reason is ______.

The third is8. 然而,正如任何事物都有好坏两个方面一样,……也有它的不利的一面,象……

However, just like everything has both its good and bad sides, ______also has its own

disadvantages, such as ______.

9. 尽管如此,我相信……更有利。

Nonetheless, I believe that ______is more advantageous.

10. 完全同意……这种观点(陈述),主要理由如下:

I fully agree with the statement that ______ because______.

III. 结尾句型

总结全文时除常用到in one / a word ; generally speaking等外,没有固定模式。

提出解决办法时却常使用下一句型。

....take measures to do sth.

例如:

1) We should take measures to control pollution in order to save the world.

2) We'd better take effective measures to prevent students from cheating on exams.

3) The government decided to take strong measures against drug abuse.

4) Urgent measures should be taken to prevent terrorists from carrying out further attacks.

常用名言、谚语

1. Better early than late. 宁早勿迟

2. It is never too late to learn. 活到老,学到老

3. Where there is a will, there is a way. 有志者,事竟成

4. Health is better than wealth. 健康胜过财富

5. Parents are the first teachers of the children.父母是孩子的第一任老师

6. Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧

7. Time waits for no man. 时不待人

8. Knowledge is power. 知识就是力量

套话

1. As we know, we students are very tired because of study. …

It is well known to us all that…

众所周知,…

2. Just as the saying goes, “every coin has two sides.” Television has both advantages and disadvantages.

正如格言所说的那样:任何事物都有两面性。看电视既有优势,又有劣势。

3. The problem of … is important/ serious to us. Now, let me talk about something about it. First…, Second… In a word, I think … ? I believe everything will be better in the future. I am sure the world will be better if we all give our love to others. / if we all make a

contribution to it.

Let?s do it hard/ try our best to do it .

4. This is a topic that is being widely talked about by sb./ in…

5. From the graph(form/table, chart)listed above, it can be seen that…

6. As a proverb says,” where there is a will, there is a way.”

中考英语作文模块

1. 中考英语作文万能模板:解决方法题型

要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径

1) 问题现状

2) 怎样解决(解决方案的优缺点)

In recent days, we have to face I problem-----A, which is becoming more and more serious. First, ------------(说明A的现状).Second, ---------------(举例进一步说明现状)

Confronted with A, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation. For one thing, ---------------(解决方法一). For another -------------(解决方法二). Finally, --------------(解决方法三).

Personally, I believe that -------------(我的解决方法). Consequently, I?m confident that a bright future is awaiting for us because --------------(带来的好处).

2. 中考英语作文万能模板:说明利弊题型 / 一种事物或现象(正面/ 负面意义倾向)

这种题型往往要求先说明一下现状,再对比事物本身的利弊,有时也会单从一个角度(利或弊)出发,最后往往要求考生表明自己的态度(或对事物前景提出预测)

1) 说明事物现状

2) 事物本身的优缺点(或一方面)

3) 你对现状(或前景)的看法

例1) Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily life. Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows. First ----------------(A的优点之一).

Besides -------------------(A的优点之二).

But every coin has two sides. The negative aspects are also apparent. One of the important

disadvantages is that ----------------(A的第一个缺点).To make matters worse,------------------(A的第二个缺点).

Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones.

Therefore, I would like to ---------------(我的看法).

(From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of A, we should take it

reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in. Only by this way, ---------------(对前景的预测).)

例2) When it comes to (topic), opinions vary. Some people hold the view that …, while others

approve that…. As far as I am concerned, I do think it essential (necessary) to …

To begin with… ( As it is known to all, … is…

Further more, … ( If you want to further this issue, you can…)

In addition, … ( What counts most is that… )

We are expected to keep in mind that …

或者:

When it comes to...,some people think /believe that...,others argue /claim

that opposite /reverse is true.There is probably some truth in both arguments

statements,but...当说到……,有些人认为……,但另一些人则持相反的观点…… 这两种观点可能都有点道理,但……

,a good thing or bad thing

When it comes to TV,some people believe that it is extremely valuable,as it provides

relaxation, entertainment and education. Others argue that it is harmful for it begins to control our lives and deprives people of time to do other activities.There is probably some truth in both sides.But we must realize that television itself is neither good or bad.It is the uses to which it is put that determines its value to society.

3. 中考英语作文万能模板:议论文的框架

(1) 不同观点列举型( 选择型 )

There is a widespread concern over the issue that __作文题目_____. But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person. A majority of people think that _ 观点一________. In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows: in the first place, ___原因一_______hermore, in the second place, ___原因二_____. So it goes without saying that ___观点一_____.

People, however, differ in their opinions on this matter. Some people hold the idea that ___观点二_______. In their point of view, on the one hand, ___原因一_______. On the other hand, ____原因二_____. Therefore, there is no doubt that ___观点二______.

As far as I am concerned, I firmly support the view that __观点一或二______. It is not only because ________, but also because _________. The more _______, the more ________.

(2)利弊型的议论文

Nowadays, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)___作文题目______. In fact, there are both advantages and disadvantages in __题目议题_____. Generally speaking, it is widely believed there are several positive aspects as follows. Firstly, ___优点一______. And secondly ___优点二_____.

Just As a popular saying goes, "every coin has two sides", __讨论议题______ is no exception, and in another word, it still has negative aspects. To begin with, ___缺点一______. In addition, ____缺点二______.

To sum up, we should try to bring the advantages of __讨论议题____ into full play, and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time. In that case, we will definitely make a better use of the ____讨论议题___.

4. 中考英语作文万能模板:图表作文的框架

As is shown/indicated/illustrated by the figure/percentage in the table(graph/picture/pie/chart), ___作文题目的议题_____ has been on rise/ decrease (goesup/in

creases/drops/decreases),significantly/dramatically/steadily rising/decreasing from______ in _______ to ______ in _____. From the sharp/marked decline/ rise in the chart, it goes without saying that ________.

There are at least two good reasons accounting for ______. On the one hand, ________. On the other hand, _______ is due to the fact that ________. In addition, ________ is responsible for _______. Maybe there are some other reasons to show ________. But it is generally believed that the above mentioned reasons are commonly convincing.

As far as I am concerned, I hold the point of view that _______. I am sure my opinion is both sound and well-grounded.

篇三:英语基本句子的写法[1].

第一步:如何写好基本句子

1. 六种基本句型

1)主语+谓语(+状语)(主语+动词

(+副词、介词短语等))

I am speaking.

He walks very fast.

(He walks his dog in the

park every evening.)

The sun rises in the east.

Here comes the bus. (此句主谓倒装了)

Here it comes.

Here is your change.

Here we are.

There goes the bugle. (此句主谓倒装了)

2)主语+谓语+宾语(主语+及物动词

+宾语(名词、代词、数词

等))

I study English.

She loves him.

We get three.

3) 主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语

He gives me a book.

She will buy me a new bike.

He will give a book to me.

She will buy a bike for me.

A book is given to me.

I am given a book.

4) 主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补

足语(名词、形容词、介词短语、

副词)

We call him John.

They find the task difficult.

She regards me as her brother.

She saw him out.

What has made China

what she is today?

We found him murdered in

the house.

She saw her brother lying

on the ground.

We noticed the driver get on the

bus and drive it away.

5) 主语+系动词+表语(名词、

数词、形容词、副词、介词

短语等)

She is a student.

He is twenty.

We are strong.

She looks very young.

Hearing his joke, her face

turned red.

Here is your change. (此句主表倒装了)

The book is on the table.

With you in charge, I am at ease.

6)There be +主语(+状语)

There is a desk in the classroom.

There are many students on the

playground.

2. 句子的四种类型

1)简单句

John loves Mary.

John loves Mary and gives her

money.

John and Cliff love Mary.

John and Cliff love Mary and

her sister and give them money.

一个简单句可表示:

A.a statement (陈述)

Mr. Brown teaches this class.

B. a question(问题)

Do you understand me?

C. a command or a request(命令)

Open the door.

Please help me with my work.

Let us go right away.

D. an exclamation(感叹)

How cold it is!

How fast he runs!

What a nice day it is!

2) 并列句

John loves Mary, but she doesn’t

love him.

Finally John persuaded Mary to

marry him for he is a charming

persistent young man.

The wind is blowing; the light

flashing; the thunder roaring;

the rain pouring down; the earth

rocking.

并列句常用连词有:

A. 表示并列关系的连、副词有:and ;

not only… also; furthermore;

besides; likewise; moreover; again;

I like English and he likes French.

Not only is the fur coat soft, but it

is also warm.

The car was almost new;

furthermore it was in excellent

condition.

B. 表示转折关系的连副、介

词:

but; yet; still; however;

nevertheless; in

spite of ; despite;

notwithstanding;

despite that

The coat was thin but it was

warm.

The car was quite old; yet it

was in excellent condition.

In spite of its age, the car was

in excellent condition.

The car was quite old; despite

that it was in excellent

condition.

C. 表示选择关系的连词:or;

neither; neither…

You must work harder, or you

will lose the exam.

Either your answer or mine is

wrong.

Your answer is not right,

neither is mine.

Neither you nor I am to blame.

D.表示因果关系的连副词:so;

then; therefore; consequently;

accordingly;

The rain began to fall, so we

went home.

We worked until six; then we

went home.

He broke the rules of the

school; therefore he had to leave.

3)主从复合句

宾语从句)

主语从句)

表语从句)

主语从句)

宾语从句)

does not love him. (状语从句)

定语从句)

No matter what happens

go on.(状语从句)

4)并列主从复合句

When heavy rain comes, the

streams rise, and farmers know

that there will be floods.

The neighborhood that Hey

grew up in was fairly prosperous,

but it was by no means wealthy.

3. 写句子时常见错误

1)不定式、动名词、分词、

形容词短语悬垂

incorrect

To learn English well, much practice

is necessary.

Heated, we can make water into steam.

After reading the letter, my heart was

beating fast.

Afraid to eat any more seafood, the

waiter removed it from his table.

2) 修饰语错位

The newsboy walked his bicycle to

the house of his first customer

burdened with newspapers.

The U.S. only has a history of 200

-odd years.

Alice could see a lot of cars running

fast outside through her window.

He gave the rose to the lovely actress

he had bought for his wife.

3) 代词指代混乱

Before Cathy gave the dog its correct To learn …., we need much practice. Heated, water can be made into steam. After reading ..., I found my heart beating fast. Afaid to eat..., he asked the waiter to remove it… The newsboy burdened with newspapers walked… The U.S. has a history of only 200-odd years. Though her window Alice could see … He gave the rose that he had bought for his wife that to the lovely actress.

food, Cathy washed the dog before she gave it its food.

she washed it Jack was bitten by a

dog, but it was …, but the bite was not serious.

not serious.

In Mary’s letter she tried to persuade In her letter, Mary …

us to give up the plan.

Mike told his father that his car wouldn’t Mike said to his father, “Your car won’t start.” start.

4). 混乱转换

Every student is required to bring their booksEvery students is … his books… to the classroom.

She left the classroom when the test is over. She left… when the test was over. First, build a fire and then you should make the …, and then make the coffee.

coffee.

5). 不完整句

He had a need and an interest in learning aHe had a need for and an interest in… second foreign language.

Suzhou in nearer to Shanghai than ou is nearer to Shanghai than Nanjing is.

4. 写简洁的句子

句子不简洁,应将划线部分删去 5. 变换句式

He picked up the ball quickly. Quickly he picked up the …

He was young and short and could not join He was too young and to short to join the army. the army.

Thomas was tired of studying, so he took Tired of studying, Thomas…

a rest.

Tolstoy, completing Anna Karennina, wonCompleting Anna Karenian, Tolstoy won… the national recognition in Russia.

6. 破句

He decided to learn Japanese. He decided to learn…because it is… Because it is a useful language.

The group travelled for a group travelled… and finally arrived on… Finally arriving on Saturday.

One of the century’s great …penicillin, a miracle…

Medical invention is penicillin. A miracle

drug that has saved millions of lives.

7. 溶合句

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